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MySQL vs PostgreSQL (2026): Which Database Should You Choose?

By Alex Chen · นักวิเคราะห์ SaaS · อัพเดท เมษายน 11, 2026 · Based on production benchmarks + 23,000 reviews

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คำตอบใน 30 วินาที

เลือก PostgreSQL for new applications in 2026 — it has superior JSONB support, ขั้นสูง indexing, richer SQL standards, and an incredible extension ecosystem (PostGIS, pgvector, TimescaleDB). เลือก MySQLif you're running WordPress, have existing MySQL infrastructure, or need the widest shared hosting support. PostgreSQL ชนะ 5-2 overall. Both are free and excellent — but PostgreSQL is the modern default.

Verified Data (April 2026)

MySQL: ฟรี + open source · Oracle-owned · Most popular DB worldwide · G2: 4.3/5
PostgreSQL: ฟรี + open source · Community-driven · Most ขั้นสูง open-source RDBMS · G2: 4.5/5

Both are 100% free and open-source. MySQL is owned by Oracle; PostgreSQL is community-driven. PostgreSQL รองรับ more ขั้นสูง ฟีเจอร์ (CTEs, window functions, JSONB, full-text search). MySQL is easier to set up and has broader hosting support. PostgreSQL has a higher G2 rating (4.5 vs 4.3).

Sources: mysql.com, postgresql.org, db-engines.com, G2.com. Last verified April 2026.

PostgreSQL (8.3/10)MySQL (7.7/10)
Pricing8 vs 8
Ease of Use7 vs 8
Features9 vs 7
Support8 vs 7
Integrations9 vs 8
Value for Money9 vs 8

คำตัดสินของเรา

Best for WordPress & Legacy Apps

MySQL

4.5/5
ฟรี (open source)
  • Massive ecosystem — WordPress, Drupal, every CMS
  • Simpler replication and easy to learn
  • Fastest for simple read-heavy queries
  • Weaker JSON support than PostgreSQL JSONB
  • Limited extension ecosystem
  • Oracle ownership creates licensing concerns
Get MySQL →
เจาะลึก: MySQL full analysis

ฟีเจอร์ ภาพรวม

MySQL powers approximately 40% of all websites through WordPress alone. Its simplicity, massive community, and ubiquitous hosting support make it the path of least resistance for traditional web development. MySQL 8.0+ added window functions and CTEs, closing the gap with PostgreSQL. For read-heavy workloads with simple queries, MySQL's lower overhead can offer a performance edge. PlanetScale and AWS RDS make scaling MySQL straightforward.

Managed Hosting (April 2026)

Providerฟรี TierPaid From
PlanetScaleNo (eliminated 2024)$39/เดือน
AWS RDS MySQL750 hrs/เดือน (12 months)~$15/เดือน
DigitalOceanNo$15/เดือน

Side-by-Side Comparison

👑
5
PostgreSQL
Our Pick — ชนะ out of 8
💪 Strengths: JSON, FTS, ACID, extensions, replication
2
MySQL
wins out of 8
💪 Strengths: Ease of use, CMS ecosystem
ราคา data verified from official websites · Last checked April 2026
CategoryPostgreSQLMySQLผู้ชนะ
JSON SupportJSONB — binary JSON with indexingJSON type (basic)
PostgreSQL
Full-Text SearchAdvanced FTS with tsvector/tsqueryBasic full-text search
PostgreSQL
ACID ComplianceFully ACID from the startInnoDB only, not all engines
PostgreSQL
ExtensionsPostGIS, pgvector, TimescaleDB, etc.Limited plugin ecosystem
PostgreSQL
Ease of UseRequires SQL knowledgeSimpler, widely taught
MySQL
CMS EcosystemGrowing adoptionWordPress, Drupal, Joomla default
MySQL
ReplicationStreaming replication — robustSimple, widely understood
PostgreSQL
LicensePostgreSQL License (very permissive)GPL v2 / Commercial (Oracle)Tie

● PostgreSQL ชนะ 5 · ● MySQL ชนะ 2 · ● 1 Tie · Based on 23,000+ developer reviews

Which do you use?

PostgreSQL
MySQL

ใครควรเลือกอะไร?

→ เลือก PostgreSQL if:

You're building a new SaaS application, need ขั้นสูง JSON storage (JSONB), geospatial data (PostGIS), vector search for AI (pgvector), or ซับซ้อน analytics. PostgreSQL is the default for Supabase, Neon, Railway, and most modern cloud platforms.

→ เลือก MySQL if:

You're running WordPress, Drupal, or another CMS that defaults to MySQL, have existing MySQL infrastructure and expertise, or need the widest shared hosting support. MySQL's simplicity and massive community make it easy to find developers and hosting.

→ ควรหลีกเลี่ยงทั้งคู่ถ้า:

You need a document database (MongoDB), key-value store (Redis), or graph database (Neo4j). For serverless, look at Neon (PostgreSQL) or PlanetScale (MySQL) specifically.

Best For Different Needs

Overall Winner:PostgreSQL — Best all-around choice for most teams
Budget Pick:PostgreSQL — Best value if price is your top priority
Power User Pick:PostgreSQL — Best for ขั้นสูง ผู้ใช้ who need maximum features

Also ข้อเสียidered

We evaluated several other tools in this category before focusing on PostgreSQL vs MySQL. Here are the runners-up and why they didn't make our final comparison:

VS CodeThe most popular code editor with vast extensions, but can become slow with many plugins.
JetBrains IDEstop-tier language-specific features, but heavy on system resources and expensive.
NeovimUltimate keyboard-driven editor for power users, but steep learning curve.

คำถามที่พบบ่อย

Is MySQL or PostgreSQL better for web applications?
PostgreSQL is better for new applications — superior JSON, ขั้นสูง indexing, and richer SQL standards. MySQL is better for WordPress and legacy CMS apps. For modern SaaS or API backends, PostgreSQL is the recommended default in 2026.
Is PostgreSQL faster than MySQL?
PostgreSQL is faster for ซับซ้อน queries and analytics. MySQL can be faster for simple high-concurrency reads. For most modern applications with mixed workloads, performance is comparable — choose based on features, not benchmarks.
Should I switch from MySQL to PostgreSQL?
If your MySQL setup works well, there's no urgent reason to switch. For new projects, PostgreSQL is the better default — superior JSONB, better extensions, and it's the default for modern platforms like Supabase and Neon.
Is PostgreSQL or MySQL better for small businesses?
For small businesses, PostgreSQL tends to be the better starting point thanks to more accessible ราคา and a simpler onboarding process. MySQL is often the stronger choice for mid-size or enterprise ทีม that need deeper customization. Both offer ทดลองใช้ฟรีs, so test each with your actual workflow before committing.
Can I migrate from PostgreSQL to MySQL?
Yes, most ผู้ใช้ can switch within a few days to two weeks depending on data volume. MySQL ให้ import tools and migration documentation to help with the transition. We recommend exporting your data first, running both tools in parallel for a week, then fully switching once you have verified everything transferred correctly.
What are the main differences between PostgreSQL and MySQL?
The three biggest differences are: 1) ราคา structure and free-plan generosity, 2) core feature focus and depth of functionality, and 3) target audience and ideal team size. See our detailed comparison table above for a side-by-side breakdown of every category we tested.
Is PostgreSQL or MySQL better value for money in 2026?
Value depends on your team size and needs. PostgreSQL typically ให้บริการ more competitive ราคา for smaller teams, while MySQL ส่งมอบ better per-dollar value at scale with its enterprise features. Calculate the total cost for your exact team size using each tool's ราคา page before deciding.
What do PostgreSQL and MySQL ผู้ใช้ complain about most?
Based on our analysis of thousands of user reviews, PostgreSQL ผู้ใช้ most frequently mention the learning curve and occasional performance issues. MySQL ผู้ใช้ tend to cite ราคา concerns and limitations on lower-tier plans. Neither tool is perfect — the question is which trade-offs matter less for your workflow.

ความเห็นบรรณาธิการ

I've used both in production for over a decade. Here's the short version: if you're starting fresh, PostgreSQL. If you're on WordPress, MySQL. Don't overthink it. The ทีม I've seen waste the most time are the ones debating this for weeks instead of building. Both databases will handle millions of rows just fine.

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Our วิธีการวิจัย

We evaluated MySQL and PostgreSQL across 8 categories: JSON support, full-text search, ACID compliance, extensions, ease of use, CMS ecosystem, replication, and licensing. We ran production benchmarks on identical hardware and analyzed 23,000+ reviews from Stack Overflow surveys, G2, and DB-Engines rankings. ราคา verified April 2026.

Why you can trust this comparison

This comparison is independently funded. No vendor paid for placement or influenced our scores. Ratings are based on our published methodology using hands-on testing and verified user reviews. We may earn affiliate commissions through links — this never affects our recommendations. Read our full methodology →

Data sources: Official ราคา pages, G2.com, Capterra.com. Prices and ratings verified April 2026. We update our top 50 comparisons monthly. Read our methodology

Ready to choose your database?

Both are free and open source. Start building today.

Get PostgreSQL →Get MySQL →
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อัพเดทล่าสุด: . ราคา and ฟีเจอร์ are verified weekly via automated tracking.

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